What is a shallow well?

artesian wellsA shallow well is a type of water well that collects its water in the immediate vicinity of ground level. Shallow wells are generally shallow, varying from 25 to 30 feet, unlike artesian wells, which draw water from depths of over 100 feet.

The water for a shallow well comes from the water table or a vein of surface water, making it more accessible and less costly to install. Generally, a jet pump is installed, depending on the location of your well.

Cost of drilling a well

The cost of drilling a well can range from $5,000 to $15,000 for deeper wells. The choice between a surface well and an artesian well depends on a number of factors, including your geographical location, the quality of the soil to be dug, your budget and your specific water requirements. Consult a professional to evaluate your options and make the best decision for your property.

The advantages and disadvantages of a shallow well

The benefits:

Affordable cost

The installation of a shallow well is generally less costly than that of an artesian well. Since no deep drilling is required, initial costs are reduced.

Accessibility

A surface well is shallow, making it easy to maintain and repair. Owners have easier access to well equipment for adjustments or repairs.

Quick installation

The installation process for a shallow well is faster than for an artesian well. This means you can get water faster for your domestic or agricultural needs.

Disadvantages:

Risk of contamination

Being close to the surface, surface well water is more likely to be contaminated by pollutants, pesticides or bacteria. Regular monitoring of water quality is essential to minimize this risk.

Dependence on environmental conditions

The availability of water in a shallow well can vary according to season and precipitation. In times of drought, water levels can drop, causing supply problems.

Variable water quality

Water quality in a shallow well depends on the local geological composition. Some wells may provide high-quality water, while others may contain minerals or impurities.

Tips for maintaining a surface well :

  1. Monitoring: Inspect your shallow well regularly for signs of problems such as deterioration, leaks or contamination. Also check the water level.
  2. Cleaning the well: Remove debris, leaves and other matter that may obstruct the well inlet. Make sure the area around the well is clean.
  3. Water quality test: Have your well water tested for quality. For your health and that of your loved ones, it’s important to detect any contamination and take steps to correct the situation.
  4. Chemicals nearby: Avoid using chemicals (such as pesticides) near the well, as they may contaminate the water.
  5. Pump maintenance: If you have a surface well pump, make sure it’s working properly. Check seals, cables and electrical components. You probably have a jet pump. Please contact us if you have any problems.
  6. Follow regulations: Respect local rules and regulations concerning surface wells. Some areas have specific maintenance and safety requirements.
  7. Frost protection: In winter, protect your well from freezing by insulating the pipes and maintaining a minimum temperature in the well room. If your pipe freezes, you can have a heating wire installed.

Contact us to have your shallow well pump installed.

(450) 275-1304